Full stack development: It refers to the development of both front end(client side) and back end(server side) aspects of web application. Looking for Hire Full Stack Developers for your business needs.
Full stack web Developers: Full stack web developers have the ability to construct comprehensive online apps and websites. They work on the frontend, backend, database and debugging of online applications or websites.
Technology linked to full stack development:
Front end: It is the visible section of website or web application which is responsible for user experience. The user directly interacts with the front end element of the web application or website.
Front end Languages: The front end section is developed by utilizing certain languages which are explained below:
HTML:
HTML stands for Hyper Text Markup Language. It is used to create the front end part of web pages using markup language. HTML is the combination of Hypertext and Markup language. Hypertext defines the connection between the web pages. The markup language is used to construct the text documentation inside tag which specifies the structure of web pages.
CSS:
Cascading Style Sheets, popularly referred to as CSS, is a simply constructed language meant to ease the process of making web pages presentable. CSS enables you to add styles to web pages. More crucially, CSS allows you to accomplish this independent of the HTML that makes up each web page.
JavaScript:
JavaScript is a renowned programming language used to create the magic on the website to make the site interactive for the user. It is used to improve the functionality of a website to running exciting games and web-based applications.
Front End Frameworks and Libraries:
AngularJS:
AngularJs is a JavaScript open source front-end framework that is mostly used to construct single page web applications(SPAs) (SPAs). It is a continually evolving and increasing framework which gives improved solutions for constructing online apps. It turns the static HTML to dynamic HTML. It is an open source project which may be freely used and altered by anybody. It expands HTML attributes with Directives, and data is bound with HTML.
React.js:
React is a declarative, fast, and flexible JavaScript toolkit for developing user interfaces. ReactJS is an open-source, component-based front end library responsible solely for the display layer of the application. It is maintained by Facebook.
Bootstrap:
Bootstrap is a free and open-source tool set for designing responsive websites and online apps. It is the most popular HTML, CSS, and JavaScript framework for constructing responsive, mobile-first web pages.
jQuery:
jQuery is an open source JavaScript library that streamlines the interactions between an HTML/CSS page, or more properly the Document Object Model (DOM), and JavaScript. Elaborating the words, jQuery facilitates HTML document navigation and manipulation, browser event handling, DOM animations, Ajax interactions, and cross-browser JavaScript programming. Looking for a Hire Remote Full stack Developer in London for your business needs.
SASS:
It is the most stable, mature and robust CSS extension language. It is used to enhance the functionality of an existing CSS of a site encompassing everything from variables, inheritance, and nesting with simplicity.
Some more libraries and frameworks are: Semantic-UI, Foundation, Materialize, Backbone.js, Express.js, Ember.js etc.
Other Important Points:
- Work with text editors to utilise shortcuts and its features i.e. Visual studio, Atom, Sublime etc.
- Make UI responsible utilizing grid system.
- Git and git commands like init, add, commit etc for version control and to work with team.
- Other tools like npm & yarn package managers, sass css pre-processor, browser DevTools i.e. chrome devtools.
- Understand utilizing HTTP, JSON, GraphQL APIs to obtain data using axios or other tools.
- It also demands some design talent to make layout and seem better.
Back end:
It refers to the server-side development of web application or website with a major emphasis on how the website functions. It is responsible for maintaining the database via queries and APIs by client-side instructions. This sort of website basically comprises of three sections front end, back end, and database.
The back end component is constructed by utilizing certain libraries, frameworks, and languages which are detailed below:
PHP:
PHP is a server-side programming language built primarily for web development. Since, PHP code executed on server side hence it is termed server side scripting language.
C++
It is a broad purpose programming language and commonly used now a days for competitive programming. It is also used as backend language.
Java:
Java is one of the most popular and frequently used programming language and platform. It is extremely scalable. Java components are readily accessible.
Python:
Python is a programming language that enables you work rapidly and integrate systems more effectively.
JavaScript:
Javascript may be used as both (front end and back end) programming languages.
Node.js:
Node.js is an open access and pass runtime environment for running JavaScript code outside of a browser. You need to remember that NodeJS is not a framework and it’s not a programming language. Most of the folks are confused and understand it’s a framework or a programming language. We typically use Node.js for constructing back-end services like APIs like Web App or Mobile App. It’s utilized in production by huge organizations like as Paypal, Uber, Netflix, Walmart and so on.
Back End Frameworks:
The listing of back end frameworks are: Express, Django, Rails, Laravel, Spring etc.
The alternative back end program/scripting languages are: C#, Ruby, REST, GO etc.
Other Important Points:
- Structuring the data in efficient manner.
- Handle request-response of APIs for storing and retrieving data.
- Security of data is vital.
- Note: JavaScript is required for all stacks since it is dominating technology on Web.
Database:
Database is a set of inter-related data which assists in effective retrieval, insertion and deletion of data from database and arranges the data in the form of tables, views, schemas, reports etc.
Oracle:
Oracle database is the collection of data which is handled as a unit. The objective of this database is to store and retrieve information connected to the query. It is a database server and used to manages information.
MongoDB:
MongoDB, the most prominent NoSQL database, is an open source document-oriented database. The phrase ‘NoSQL’ denotes ‘non-relational’. It implies that MongoDB isn’t built on the table-like relational database structure but offers a completely other method for store and retrieval of data.
Sql:
Structured Query Language is a standard Database language which is used to construct, manage and retrieve the relational database.
Popular Stacks:
- MEAN Stack: MongoDB, Express, AngularJS and Node.js.
- MERN Stack: MongoDB, Express, ReactJS and Node.js
- Django Stack: Django, python with MySQL as Database.
- Rails or Ruby on Rails: Uses Ruby, PHP and MySQL.
- LAMP Stack: Linux, Apache, MySQL and PHP.